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Some of your open care gaps can't close this year. Do you know which ones?

A gap that needs one visit and a gap that needs a referral, a specialist, and a result sent back look the same on most lists. In November, that difference decides where the team's weeks go.

7 min readPayors · ACOs

The year is almost over. Some of the gaps on your open list can't close in time, and your team doesn't know which ones.

A gap that needs a single visit can still close. A gap that needs a referral, then a specialist appointment, then a result sent back to the primary care office, might not. Not if the first specialist opening is in January.

But on most lists, those two gaps look exactly the same. So in November, teams spend hours on outreach that can't finish this year, while gaps that could close with one phone call wait their turn. Year-end care gap closure is less about how hard a team works in the final weeks than about whether it can see which work still has time to finish.

Why do care gaps that look the same take such different amounts of time?

Because a care gap is a row, and the care behind it is a sequence. On a list of open quality measures, a row says that a member qualifies for a measure and hasn't yet received the care. It doesn't say what has to happen before the care counts.

Picture two composite members on the same list. The first has a gap that can be addressed at a routine office visit, and she already has one on the calendar with her primary care doctor. If the office knows the gap is open when she walks in, it can be addressed that day.

The second has a gap that needs a specialist. Someone has to reach him. He has to agree. A referral has to go out. He has to get an appointment with the specialist, keep it, and the result has to travel back to his primary care office and into the record where the measure can see it. Every one of those steps waits on the step before it, and several of them depend on other people's calendars.

Both rows are the same color. Both say "open." One can close at a visit that is already booked. The other may already be out of reach for this year.

What does it cost when the list can't tell them apart?

When every row looks the same, the team works the list in whatever order it arrives, or by whatever is easiest. We've written about why that happens in every open care gap looks identical on a dashboard. Late in the year, the cost of that blind spot changes shape.

  • Care coordinators spend calls on gaps that can't finish this year, and end those calls explaining why the appointment the member was asked to book isn't available until next year.
  • Gaps that could close with a single call sit lower on the list and run out of time while the team is busy elsewhere.
  • The hard gaps get worked in a rush, then dropped when it becomes obvious they won't close, so nobody owns them when January arrives.
  • The team ends the year feeling it worked flat out and still fell short, when the problem was the order of the work, not the effort.

How should year-end care gap closure be prioritized?

By what is still possible, then by what matters most. In practice, that splits the list into two kinds of work.

  1. Gaps that can still close this yearRank these by member need and by how much they matter for quality results, then work them while there is time. Often this means making sure an upcoming visit addresses everything that member still needs, rather than adding a new appointment.
  2. Gaps that need more time than the year has leftDon't abandon them. Start them now: make the call, send the referral, request the appointment. The goal changes from closing the gap this year to making sure the member's care is first in line in January instead of forgotten.

The last weeks of the year should be spent on care that can still happen, and on starting the care that can't happen yet.

Neither half of that plan works without knowing which gaps belong where. That's the information most lists don't carry.

Isn't that just giving up on the hardest gaps?

No. It's the opposite. The hardest gaps are usually the ones with the longest chains, and they can be attached to the members with the most at stake. That isn't a reason to give up on them. It's a reason to start them now, and to know which members need a different plan.

What gives up on them is the usual pattern: a flurry of calls late in the year, a referral that goes out too late, and then the member falls off everyone's attention when the calendar turns over. Starting the chain in November, with someone responsible for following it into January, is how those members get care early in the new year instead of late in it.

It also makes the honest conversation easier. A care coordinator who knows a specialist visit can't happen before year end can tell the member that plainly, and still help them get on the calendar. That's a better call than one that pushes for something the member can't do.

What changes in a care coordinator's week?

Picture a composite care coordinator, call her Lena, opening her list on a Monday in November. On the old list, the first rows are whoever sorted to the top. She works through them, and by Wednesday she has made a long list of calls that ended with "the earliest opening is in January."

On a list sorted by what's still possible, her mornings go to members whose gaps can close in time, starting with the ones that matter most. Several of them already have visits scheduled, so her work is making sure the office knows what's open before they arrive. In the afternoons she starts the long chains: referrals sent, appointments requested, notes left on the member so the next person to pick it up knows where things stand.

She isn't working harder than before. Her calls just end differently, with care that can actually happen.

Where ElevateCare 360's Quality Module fits

ElevateCare 360's Quality Module is built around the timing problem underneath all of this. Open measures are tracked the moment new data lands, so a gap appears the day the data shows it, not at the next quarterly report. Gaps are ranked by patient need and by their weight in quality and Star ratings, so teams work on what moves outcomes first. Identification, outreach, scheduling, and confirming the result live in one workflow, and completed screenings and results are matched back to the measure automatically, so closed gaps count.

The bigger change is when the work starts. When outreach begins in January rather than October, the long chains have the whole year to finish in, instead of starting in the final weeks. As we argued in you don't get the whole year to close a care gap, the usable year is already shorter than the calendar suggests. For the order to work the weeks that remain, see a care gap closure plan for the last weeks of the year, and for how the Quality Module works across the whole year, see the care gap closure page.

Frequently asked questions

Why do some care gaps take so much longer to close than others?
Some gaps can be addressed at a visit the member already has scheduled. Others need a chain of steps: reaching the member, a referral, a specialist appointment, and a result sent back to the primary care office. Each step waits on the one before it, and several depend on other people's calendars.
What should a team do with care gaps that can't close before year end?
Start them anyway. Make the call, send the referral, and request the appointment, with someone responsible for following the member into the new year. The aim shifts from closing the gap this year to making sure the member's care happens early next year instead of being forgotten.
How should year-end care gap closure work be prioritized?
First by whether the gap can still close in the time left, then by member need and how much the measure matters for quality results. Gaps that can still close get worked now. Gaps that can't get started now so they're first in line in January.
How does ElevateCare 360 help with year-end care gaps?
ElevateCare 360's Quality Module tracks open measures as new data lands, ranks gaps by patient need and their weight in quality and Star ratings, and keeps identification, outreach, scheduling, and result confirmation in one workflow. Outreach can start in January, so gaps with long chains of steps have the whole year to finish in. See the care gap closure page.

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